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![]() Gold Minoan earring (GR1892.5-20.10-13), one of a pair. Part of the Aegina Treasure from Mallia. Many Minoan tombs of various periods have been found and excavated although most
have been thoroughly robbed. Early Minoan burials were mostly in collective tombs, which were used over several
generations and located close by the settlements, and nearly all of them were inhumation burials. Cremations seem to
have been rare and may have been the graves of foreigners from places where that was the norm. It was more usual for the
body to be trussed and placed directly into the tomb, or into a large storage jar before that was placed into the tomb.
Where geography allowed, these early tombs were carved into the limestone rock, and often had several connecting
chambers, but in places where the rock was too hard for carving caves or built tombs were used. The Great Tomb at Chrysolakkos, close to the Minoan town of Mallia, has been
thought to have been the burial place of the Mallian royal family and is a large rectangular building with many small
chambers inside and a colonnade to the East (this may have had significance: many Minoan tomb entrances face east, in
the direction of the rising sun). Again, the tomb has been extensively robbed, but the local name of "the Gold Pit"
suggests it was very wealthy and there is reason to believe the Aegina Treasure now in the British Museum originated
from there. Source: http://www.ancientworlds.net/aw/Article/728452
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